{"id":10399,"date":"2011-07-21T08:11:57","date_gmt":"2011-07-21T12:11:57","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.bahamasb2b.com\/news\/?p=10399"},"modified":"2011-07-21T08:11:57","modified_gmt":"2011-07-21T12:11:57","slug":"health-department-confirms-two-dengue-fever-cases","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.bahamasb2b.com\/news\/2011\/07\/health-department-confirms-two-dengue-fever-cases","title":{"rendered":"Health Department Confirms Two Dengue Fever Cases"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>NASSAU, The Bahamas &#8212; The Department of Environmental Health Services (DEHS) has \u201cstepped up\u201d its source reduction measures as part of an aggressive response to two confirmed cases of dengue fever (DF) in New Providence.<\/p>\n<p>Source reduction methods reduce the breeding of the Aedes aegypti mosquito whose bite helps to transmit dengue fever, an acute infectious disease caused by four closely related viruses and transmitted by the bite of the female Aedes aegypti mosquito.<\/p>\n<p>Classic symptoms of the disease include fever, headaches, chills, eye pain and \u201cgeneralised body and muscle pain.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Minister of Health, Dr. the Hon. Hubert A. Minnis said dengue fever should not be confused with the more severe form of dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF), which can be life-threatening.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWe have had no incidences of dengue hemorrhagic fever in The Bahamas. That has been seen in other parts of the world,\u201d Dr. Minnis said.<\/p>\n<p>Dr. Minnis said more than 40 persons have presented at public healthcare facilities with flu-like symptoms. (Persons presenting with flu-like symptoms are having flu-like symptoms does not automatically mean that they have dengue fever health officials say.)<\/p>\n<p>He said only two of those cases have been confirmed as having dengue fever. Another 11 samples have been sent for testing. Initial indications are that 50 per cent of those samples may test positive for dengue fever.<\/p>\n<p>Dr. Minnis said officials at the Department of Environmental Health Services and those in the health sector have been \u201cvery aggressive in monitoring and dealing with the situation most expeditiously.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>He said that in addition to stepping up its source reduction measures at the Department of Environmental Health Services, officials at the Department of Public Health (DPH) continue to maintain \u201ca maximum level of clinical, laboratory, epidemiological and entomological surveillance\u201d of both the disease and vector.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cAnd once any patient presents into the health community with flu-like symptoms suspicious of dengue, it is dealt with aggressively,\u201d Dr. Minnis said.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThere has always been, and will continue to be a timely exchange of information to respond effectively in the event of disease,\u201d Dr. Minnis added.<\/p>\n<p>Dr. Minnis said officials in the Ministry of Health, the Department of Public Health and the Department of Environmental Health Services are being very proactive \u201cbecause of the change we have seen over the past week.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u201cUp to one week ago, there were 26 cases of persons presenting with flu-like symptoms. If in a manner of one week, we saw an additional 14 persons presenting with similar symptoms, then that concerns us in which case we are going to be proactive to ensure that everybody is safe,\u201d Dr. Minnis added.<\/p>\n<p>Dr. Minnis said The Bahamas has had \u201cperiodic\u201d outbreaks of the illness beginning in 1998 but that the numbers have been \u201csignificantly reduced\u201d, due to enhanced surveillance, early case identification and rapid response and containment measures.<\/p>\n<p>He said current weather conditions are \u201cfavourable\u201d for vector transmission. The Health Minister said Bahamians everywhere should begin to empty all sources of standing water and dispose of all garbage in the correct manner to avoid breeding of mosquitos during the rainy season.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cPersons should also wear mosquito repellants; use approved household insecticides inside of their homes to eliminate indoor mosquitos, and ensure that windows and door screens are intact,\u201d Dr. Minnis added.<\/p>\n<p>By Matt Maura<br \/>\nBahamas Information Services<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Department of Environmental Health Services (DEHS) has &#8220;stepped up&#8221; its source reduction measures in response to two confirmed cases of dengue fever (DF) in New Providence.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"rop_custom_images_group":[],"rop_custom_messages_group":[],"rop_publish_now":"initial","rop_publish_now_accounts":{"facebook_10223285771444175_51037792744":""},"rop_publish_now_history":[],"rop_publish_now_status":"pending","footnotes":""},"categories":[18],"tags":[19],"class_list":["post-10399","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-lifestyle","tag-health"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bahamasb2b.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10399","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bahamasb2b.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bahamasb2b.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bahamasb2b.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bahamasb2b.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10399"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.bahamasb2b.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10399\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bahamasb2b.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10399"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bahamasb2b.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10399"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bahamasb2b.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10399"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}